Module 5: Publication decisions and source protection

Welcome to Module 5 of the Sensitive Source Safety Training.

Abstract: 

Deciding when and how to publish sensitive information is one of the most critical—and risky—moments in working with whistleblowers and confidential sources. This module equips you with strategies to balance public interest with source protection, ensuring disclosures are handled responsibly before, during, and after publication.

About this course: 

Publishing can trigger official denials, legal threats, or attempts to identify and retaliate against sources. How do you structure a release strategy that minimises risk? What protocols safeguard your source once the story is live? And how do you prepare for the consequences—both anticipated and unexpected—for all stakeholders involved?

This module explores best practices for redaction, contingency planning, and post-publication communication, with guidance on when to seek outside expertise. 

What do I learn? 

 You will learn how to:

• Apply responsible redaction practices to safeguard identity of sensitive sources
• Evaluate consequences for all stakeholders before releasing information
• Create source protection protocols tailored to different scenarios
• Know when to seek additional expertise and legal input
• Develop strategic approaches to timing and method of publication
• Handle requests for comment while keeping sources informed of your actions
• Manage official denials and attempts to identify sources
• Design contingency plans for legal, digital, and physical threats
• Establish ongoing communication with sources after publication.
  

What do I need to know:
This module is designed for journalists who work with sensitive sources and whistleblowers. No prior knowledge or training is required.

About the teachers: This module is presented by Delphine Halgand-Mishra, the Founding Executive Director of The Signals Network (TSN). TSN former chief of staff Kate Miller created these modules. Since 2017, The Signals Network has provided support and protection to hundreds of sensitive sources.

About The Signals Network: The Signals Network is a nonprofit organization that supports whistleblowers who disclose information in the public interest. It provides legal, psychological, physical safety, and advocacy assistance to help protect sources and amplify their disclosures.

About the Reynolds Journalism Institute: The Reynolds Journalism Institute is a journalism support organization based out of the University of Missouri that empowers journalists with knowledge, tools and funding to strengthen journalism through practical innovation.